Glossary: AS/RS - Automated Storage and Retrieval System

An Automated Storage and Retrieval System (AS/RS or ASRS) is an automated material-handling system that stores and retrieves inventory from designated storage locations with limited or no direct human intervention.

ASRS technologies can automate the movement of pallets, cases, totes, bins, or individual items and are commonly used in warehouses, distribution centers, and manufacturing facilities. Common AS/RS configurations include unit-load, mini-load, shuttle-based, and cube- or grid-based systems.

ASRS can increase storage density, improve inventory accuracy, reduce travel time, and automate repetitive storage and retrieval tasks. The specific configuration depends on factors such as product dimensions, weight, throughput requirements, facility footprint, and storage density.

Related terms: Goods to Person, Cube/Grid-Based Storage, WMS, WCS, WES, AMR